Security on University Campuses

U.S. campuses have a range of security features for both staff and students. (Heidi Besen / Shutterstock.com)

The United States is a popular destination among international students seeking higher education. It is home to many top-ranked institutions that are dedicated to delivering high-quality education and fostering an ethos of equality, harmony and justice for all students.

Living in a new country for the first time, especially away from family, can cause security concerns for students, both on- and off-campus. U.S. university campuses are ethnically and culturally diverse, and disturbances in law and order not only affect the university community but also their families back home. This was a consideration for me when applying for a research scientist position in the United States. While shortlisting universities, I prioritized researching the safety profiles of campuses and surrounding cities, followed by factors like weather and climate.

U.S. campuses have a range of security features, starting from the display of exit plans prominently and regular drills for both staff and students. Well-established communication networks swiftly relay urgent threat and safety information through email, text messages, outdoor sirens, hotlines, university websites and social media announcements. University safety officers regularly assess various threat situations, inspect infrastructure and facilities, and keep students informed about emergency contact numbers. The officers also train students to handle emergencies from external and internal threats, like mechanical failures, instrument malfunctions, improper handling, or lab hazards. Such proactive measures help students stay safe and minimize risk.

As part of a university community, all enrolled students are encouraged to seek help in maintaining their physical and mental well-being. Most universities offer on-campus support through registered nurses and medical professionals and are connected with local health emergency services. Additionally, universities have designated offices and staff to support students in situations of violence or harassment, with the option of anonymous crime reporting.

Md Noushad Javed is a postdoctoral research scientist at The University of Texas Rio Grande Valley in Edinburg, Texas.

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